Dear Committed Episcopalians in South Carolina,
As a lifelong Episcopalian myself, and as an attorney of 42 years' experience who in 1980 began to be conversant in the canon law of my Church, I write to you on the eve of your special convention in Charleston tomorrow, which will be convened by our Presiding Bishop. (Full disclosure: I am currently co-counsel to the Anglican Diocese of San Joaquin, and am actively opposing my own Church’s litigation against their former bishop, because I so strongly believe that what it is doing in that regard is just plain un-Scriptural, and wrong.)
I do not write with the purpose of sowing discord or confusion. There are those already in the leadership of our Church who have done more than enough of that.
I write instead because I perceive clearly that you are about to be sold a bill of goods, and the goods in the bill are not genuine. Therefore, my principal message to you is: caveat emptor! Look carefully at the motives of those who want to sell the goods to you.
This particular bill of goods was first written only in 2008. I repeat: these goods did not exist in our Church before 2008, when they were invented out of whole cloth by our Presiding Bishop's Chancellor, Mr. David Booth Beers. (He may or may not be present at your gathering tomorrow; I have no information on that point. But his presence is not necessary, because Bishop Jefferts Schori herself has become so conversant with the goods in question that she is fully capable of offering them to you as the real thing.)
And just what are these particular goods? I shall do my best to list and describe them for you, as follows:
First, that the thing called "The Episcopal Church" is greater than the sum of its parts.
This is demonstrably untrue. "The Episcopal Church", conceived in that way, is an abstraction: it does not exist as such. "The Episcopal Church" is simply a collection of individual Dioceses, united for a common religious purpose. There is no way on earth for something called "The Episcopal Church" to be "greater" than the sum of those entities -- the individual dioceses -- that make it up. Instead, "The Episcopal Church" is no more, and no less, than what its member dioceses choose to make of it.
Second, that since "The Episcopal Church" is greater than any of its parts, it follows that "The Episcopal Church" can lord it over any individual one of those parts -- and in this case, over the Episcopal Diocese of South Carolina, headed by the Rt. Rev. (still! -- just not within "TEC") Mark Lawrence.
Again, this is demonstrably untrue, because the first premise on which it is based is demonstrably untrue (see above). The individual dioceses are equal and autonomous partners in the association of dioceses which calls itself "The Episcopal Church." No one diocese has pre-eminence over any other, and ninety-nine dioceses acting together have no power over the hundredth diocese. In the particular area of defining a diocese's relationship with all the rest, all must act together, or else there is no agreement with respect to the affected diocese. No diocese, in consequence, may be forced to accept something which the others all want, just because they want it.
Would you like proof? Consider the example of offering Holy Communion to the unbaptized. Today there are a number of Dioceses that allow just that, despite its prohibition by Canon I.17.7, which could not be more plain in its language: "No unbaptized person shall be eligible to receive Holy Communion in this Church." (Emphasis added.)
Or consider those dioceses that are offering not just same-sex blessings, but same-sex "marriage ceremonies" in their churches. The Book of Common Prayer explicitly says that Christian marriage (the kind celebrated by our Church) is only between "a man and a woman." So how do these dioceses get away with offering same-sex marriages? Simple. They say the Book of Common Prayer does not apply to them in these circumstances.
Need a third example? It is often told to you that every diocese must make an "unqualified accession" to the Church's Constitution and Canons, as a condition of joining the Church, and that act of "accession" may not be revoked, ever. Well, please look through this earlier post on my site, which shows some 28 dioceses, always treated as members of the Church since their inception, who have never included any accession clause in their constitutions. So how can they be members, even though they never complied with ECUSA's Constitution? Perhaps you should consider that point in looking over the bill of goods you are being sold.
Third, that the thing called "The Episcopal Church" must "preserve and protect the properties which have historically been a part of it for future generations of Episcopalians." Hence, the thing called "The Episcopal Church" must file lawsuits against those who would try to take "its property" when they "try" to leave it (something which they "cannot" do).
This is an entire passel of untruths and outright lies, given our Church's history. The entity called "The Episcopal Church", abstract as it is, never laid any claim in law to any parish's individual property before 2006, which is when our current Presiding Bishop assumed office. Before that, a few individual dioceses claimed that the individual parishes held their properties in trust for the dioceses. Some were successful, but an equal number (approximately) were not.
The thing we call "The Episcopal Church" has scarcely preserved any property for any future generations. Instead, it is spending down its trust funds, which were donated to it long ago for purposes of its church "mission", to support the myriad of lawsuits which it initiated on the current Presiding Bishop's watch. It mortgaged its own headquarters, for heavens' sake. How is that an act of "preservation"?
The litigation which "The Episcopal Church" is using its trust funds to support is all being conducted by the law firm of the Presiding Bishop's chancellor. Thus far, I have estimated (based on the Church's audited financial statements) that it has spent approximately $24 million dollars on such litigation, of which the Chancellor's law firm has earned the lion's share. The value of the properties thus far "recovered," however, has been only a small fraction of that amount.
What does that tell you about whether this is all an undertaking in good faith "to preserve properties for future Episcopalians"? And what does that tell you about the motives of those who are urging you to act so that yet another lawsuit may be brought against Bishop Lawrence in the coming weeks?
In sum, I earnestly ask you, in the name of the Church which we both love and hold dear, to search deeply into the motives of those who are asking you to take certain actions, and approve certain resolutions, this weekend in South Carolina. Ask whether they are "of the Church" which we have known and served for so long. No, do not stop there: ask whether they are "of God and of His only Son, who pleaded with us that 'we all may be one'."
In His Holy Name, I remain your humble Episcopalian servant,
Allan Haley
And, so all be sure, many are guided by the host of this site, and wholly and vigorously endorse the opinions, findings, and conclusions found in his admonition to excercise "caveat emptor".
ReplyDeleteOddly, it is true that each Diocese is free standing, and it that is not true, if they are assumed to be vassals of a greater entity known at The One and Only Episcopal Church, then the Episcopal Church ceases to be the Episcopal Church, and becomes a non-profit corporation working for some undefined purposes and objectives better left to the secular body politic.
A perfect conundrum. If the presiding bishop wins, she loses everything. A true touch of Midas.
Pray for the orthodox and apostolic traditions and for the health of Christ's Church.
El Gringo Viejo
Dear Alex-
ReplyDeleteAs a former Episcopalian, does not the word episcopal mean bishop? Therefore is not each bishop the head of his diocese? Where is there any authority beyond that?
Sheila Conrads
People here will find this an interesting read.
ReplyDeletehttp://drblansett.com/Episcopy/FINIS1.HTML
Many very good points here.
ReplyDeleteTo pick up and amplify one: " "The Episcopal Church", conceived in that way, is an abstraction: it does not exist as such. "
I think that people want some sort of abstract unified Church. I'm not sure why this is, maybe it's parental transference or maybe the religious collective Big Other or maybe holy hunger for the mystical Bride of Christ or maybe idolatry of the Church or maybe the sort of bewitchment by words that the early Wittgenstein countered or maybe the product of national scale media. There are probably many reasons we all buy into for good and for bad, but I encourage readers not to let their desire for mystical ecclesiastical unity or communion override the facts on the ground, the legal sociological/institutional historical reality.
KJS will get what she wants from the convention. It doesn't matter what the people of SC want or do not want.
ReplyDeleteCorrupt and unethical. More to the point - diabolical.
ReplyDeleteAfter the Revolution; the Anglican church became a State church. The Episcopal Church was therefore, inherently corrupt.
ReplyDeleteCan a new diocese be created without applying to Gen Convention, or at least to the House of Bishops?
ReplyDeleteUnder ECUSA's Constitution and Canons, that is the way it should be done, Maxine Schell, but that is not the way the Presiding Bishop and her Chancellor do it, since they have nothing but contempt for the Constitution and Canons if it will give them what they see as an advantage in the lawsuits.
ReplyDeleteIn order to make it appear to the courts as though their diocese "never left the Church," they allow the newly organized diocese to be treated just as if it were the old one, and to be considered in union with General Convention without bothering to make a formal application to be admitted. It is all part of the game of "identity theft" that they continually play.
Is it not possible for someone to sue them in a court for violating the Constitution of TEC? What exactly would that entail? Maybe that would require an entire article. I'm sure a loooot of people would read it!
ReplyDeleteAbu Daoud, the civil courts in the US will not address lawsuits over the application of a Church's Constitution and Canons -- such suits would require them to examine Church doctrine and worship, in violation of the First Amendment.
ReplyDeleteThe only remedy for such violations is a disciplinary proceeding under Title IV within the Episcopal Church (USA). And right now, the PB has all those avenues covered -- the Disciplinary Board for Bishops will not touch her.